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Admiralty & Maritime Disputes

Maritime claims move fast and often depend on arresting a vessel before it sails. The Admiralty jurisdiction of the High Court Division is where these claims are brought, and timing is everything.

Admiralty Court Act 2000High Court Division, Admiralty jurisdiction
Cargo container ship at a Bangladeshi port

What this covers

We act in maritime claims: cargo loss and damage, freight and demurrage, charterparty and bill of lading disputes, collision, salvage, bunker and supply claims, and crew wage claims, together with the arrest and release of vessels.

Arrest of vessels

The most powerful tool in a maritime claim is the arrest of the vessel, which secures the claim before the ship leaves the jurisdiction. It has to be done quickly and on properly prepared material. We also act on the other side, to obtain release against security.

Cargo and charterparty claims

Claims under bills of lading and charterparties are document-heavy and often subject to foreign law or arbitration clauses. We identify the governing regime early, because it decides where the claim can be brought at all.

If a vessel is in port and you have a maritime claim against it, hours matter. Once the ship sails, the practical security for your claim usually sails with it.

What helps

  • The bill of lading, charterparty or supply contract
  • Survey reports, tally sheets and photographs of the damage
  • The vessel’s particulars and its expected movements
  • Correspondence with owners, agents or insurers

Where it is heard, and how long it takes

Admiralty matters are brought in the Admiralty jurisdiction of the High Court Division. An arrest application can be moved urgently, sometimes within a day. The substantive claim runs its ordinary course thereafter, and many settle once security is in place.

Illustration representing maritime claims and vessel arrest
How a maritime claim runs
1

Assess the claim and the vessel

We confirm the claim falls within admiralty jurisdiction and locate the vessel.

2

Move for arrest

Where security is needed, we apply for arrest urgently.

3

Negotiate security or release

We deal with the provision of security and the release of the vessel.

4

Pursue the claim

We conduct the substantive claim, or take it to the agreed forum where a clause requires.

An arrest can sometimes be moved within a day.Book a Consultation

Common questions

How quickly can a ship be arrested?

Urgently, sometimes within a day, provided the material is ready. That is why the papers should be prepared before the vessel arrives, not after.

Our bill of lading has a foreign arbitration clause. Can I still arrest here?

Arrest for security can often be available even where the merits belong elsewhere. We advise on that combination, which is common in maritime work.

What if my claim is against the charterer, not the owner?

Whether the vessel can be arrested depends on the nature of the claim and who is liable. It needs assessment against the statute before an application is made.

Act on a maritime claim

Where hours can decide whether your claim is secured.